2016-12-29 - PSEUDO-DARKLEECH RIG-V FROM 92.53.105[.]158 SENDS CERBER RANSOMWARE
NOTICE:
- The zip archives on this page have been updated, and they now use the new password scheme. For the new password, see the "about" page of this website.
ASSOCIATED FILES:
- 2016-12-29-pseudoDarkleech-Rig-V-sends-Cerber-ransomware.pcap.zip 1.2 MB (1,182,437 bytes)
- 2016-12-29-pseudoDarkleech-Rig-V-sends-Cerber-ransomware.pcap (1,315,661 bytes)
- 2016-12-29-pseudoDarkleech-Rig-V-and-Cerber-ransomware-files.zip 501.4 kB (501,430 bytes)
- 2016-12-29-Cerber-ransomware-decryption-instructions_JVP2I9_README_.hta (67,418 bytes)
- 2016-12-29-Cerber-ransomware-decryption-instructions_JVP2I9_README_.jpg (193,651 bytes)
- 2016-12-29-page-from-joellipman_com-with-injected-pseudoDarkleech-script.txt (67,408 bytes)
- 2016-12-29-pseudoDarkleech-Rig-V-artifact-OTTYUADAF.txt (1,137 bytes)
- 2016-12-29-pseudoDarkleech-Rig-V-flash-exploit.swf (12,750 bytes)
- 2016-12-29-pseudoDarkleech-Rig-V-landing-page.txt (5,374 bytes)
- 2016-12-29-pseudoDarkleech-Rig-V-payload-Cerber-ransomware.exe (351,188 bytes)
BACKGROUND ON RIG EXPLOIT KIT:
- I'm routinely intercepting 2 versions of Rig EK as classified in an October 2016 blog post by Kafeine.
- Rig-V: a "VIP version" with new URL patterns and RC4 encryption for the payload. Used by the Afraidgate, EITest, and pseudoDarkleech campaigns.
- Rig-E: a variant with old URL patterns, but uses with RC4 encryption for the payload. Also known as Empire Pack. I often see Rig-E used by the EITest campaign.
BACKGROUND ON THE PSEUDO-DARKLEECH CAMPAIGN:
- Something I wrote on exploit kit (EK) fundamentals: link
- 2016-03-22 - PaloAlto Networks Unit 42 blog: Campaign Evolution: Darkleech to Pseudo-Darkleech and Beyond
- 2016-07-02 - SANS ISC diary: Change in patterns for the pseudoDarkleech campaign
- 2016-09-14 - Malware-traffic-analysis.net: The pseudoDarkleech campaign starts using Rig EK instead of Neutrino EK
- 2016-10-03 - Malware-traffic-analysis.net: The pseudoDarkleech campaign stops sending CryptXXX, starts sending Cerber ransomware
Shown above: Flowchart for this infection traffic.
TRAFFIC
Shown above: Injected script from the pseudoDarkleech campaign from the compromised site.
Shown above: Pcap of the infection traffic filtered in Wireshark.
ASSOCIATED DOMAINS:
- joellipman[.]com - Compromised site
- 92.53.105[.]158 port 80 - see.valentines.toys - Rig-V
- 1.22.15[.]0 to 1.22.15[.]31 (1.22.15[.]0/27) UDP port 6892 - Cerber ransomware post-infection UDP traffic
- 2.23.16[.]0 to 2.23.16[.]31 (2.23.16[.]0/27) UDP port 6892 - Cerber ransomware post-infection UDP traffic
- 91.239.24[.]0 to 91.239.25[.]255 (91.239.24[.]0/23) UDP port 6892 - Cerber ransomware post-infection UDP traffic
- 217.12.208[.]65 port 80 - p27dokhpz2n7nvgr.1nuljt[.]top - Cerber ransomware post-infection HTTP traffic
FILE HASHES
FLASH EXPLOIT:
- SHA256 hash: 955e3873f3b53f1eab3f157ee3afd01e33fca6beb96413ac50d00017252f0caa (12,750 bytes)
File description: Rig-V Flash exploit seen on 2016-12-29
PAYLOAD (CERBER RANSOMWARE):
- SHA256 hash: ce2169e0d61e34593b6ae5a3a2395c1cca47d7e518a276bd84f10b2b5afa7d29 (351,188 bytes)
File path: C:\Users\[username]\AppData\Local\Temp\rad3C924.tmp.exe
IMAGES
Shown above: Desktop of an infected Windows host.
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